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Humanitarian Demining, Innovative Solutions and the Challenges of Technology

ISBN 978-3-902613-11-0
hard cover, 392 pages
Edited by: Maki K. Habib
Publisher: I-Tech Education and Publishing, Vienna, Austria
Publication date: February 2008
Price: 80 Euro incl. package & postage

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About the Book

United Nation Department of Human Affairs (UNDHA) assesses that there are more than 100 million mines that are scattered across the world and pose significant hazards in more than 68 countries. The international Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) estimates that the casualty rate from landmines currently exceeds 26,000 persons every year. It is estimated that more than 800 persons are killed and 1,200 maimed each month by landmines around the world.
Humanitarian demining demands that all the landmines (especially AP mines) and ERW affecting the places where ordinary people live must be cleared, and their safety in areas that have been cleared must be guaranteed.
Innovative solutions and technologies are required and hence this book is coming out to address and deal with the problems, difficulties, priorities, development of sensing and demining technologies and the technological and research challenges. This book reports on the state of the art research and development findings and results.
The content of the book has been structured into three technical research sections with total of 16 chapters written by well recognized researchers in the field worldwide. The main topics of these three technical research sections are: Humanitarian Demining: the Technology and the Research Challenges (Chapters 1 and 2), Sensors and Detection Techniques for Humanitarian Demining (Chapters 3 to 8), and Robotics and Flexible Mechanisms for Humanitarian Demining respectively (Chapters 9 to 16).

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Table of Contents

 

Section I
Humanitarian Demining: the Technology and the Research Challenges

01Humanitarian Demining: The Problem, Difficulties, Priorities, Demining Technology and the Challenge for Robotics
Maki K. Habib

02Research Challenges
James Trevelyan

 

Section II
Sensors and Detection Techniques for Humanitarian Demining

03Mine-suspected Area Reduction Using Aerialand Satellite Images
Acheroy Marc and Yvinec Yann

04Multi-sensor Data Fusion Based on Belief Functions and Possibility Theory: Close Range Antipersonnel Mine Detection and Remote Sensing Mined Area Reduction
Nada Milisavljevic, Isabelle Bloch and Marc Acheroy

05Resonance and Nonlinear Seismo-Acoustic Land Mine Detection
Dimitri M. Donskoy

06GPR Environmental-Based Landmine Automatic Detection
Zakarya Zyada, Yasuhiro Kawai, Shinsuke Sato, Takayuki Matsuno, Yasuhisa Hasegawa and Toshio Fukuda

07Vehicle Mounted Dual Sensor: SAR-GPR
Motoyuki Sato, Kazunori Takahashi, Takao Kobayashi, Jun Fujiwara and Xuan Feng

08Humanitarian Demining Using an Insect Based Chemical Unmanned Aerial Vehicle
Sergi Bermudez i Badia and Paul F.M.J. Verschure

 

Section III
Robotics and Flexible Mechanisms for Humanitarian Demining

09Development of Deminer-Assisting Robotic Tools at Tokyo Institute of Technology
Marc Freese, Paulo Debenest, Edwardo F. Fukushima and Shigeo Hirose

10Mine Detection Robot and Related Technologies for Humanitarian Demining
Kenzo Nonami, Seiji Masunaga, Daniel Waterman, Hajime Aoyama and Yoshihiro Takada

11Developments on an Affordable Robotic System for Humanitarian Demining
Pedro Santana, Luis Correia and Jose Barata

12Some Robotic Approaches and Technologies for Humanitarian Demining
Stefan Havlik

13Land Robotic Vehicles for Demining
Stefan Havlik

14PEACE: An Excavation-Type Demining Robot for Anti-Personnel Mines
Yoshikazu Mori

15A Human-Animal-Robot Cooperative System for Anti-Personal Mine Detection
Thrishantha Nanayakkara, Tharindu Dissanayake, Prasanna Mahipala and K. A. Gayan Sanjaya

16Power Tillers for Demining in Sri Lanka: Participatory Design of Low-cost Technology
Cepolina Emanuela Elisa